Orthodontic tooth movement: The biology and clinical implications
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Molecular Biology of Orthodontic Tooth Movement
The application of orthodontic forces to correct mandibular and maxillary teeth irregularities through alveolar bone remodeling involves a series of coordinated and regulated molecular and cellular events in the periodontium i.e. periodontal ligament (PL), alveolar bone (AB), cementum, and gingiva. The PL and AB are the two important structures which actively participate in bone remodeling in r...
متن کاملCurrent concepts in the biology of orthodontic tooth movement.
Adaptive biochemical response to applied orthodontic force is a highly sophisticated process. Many layers of networked reactions occur in and around periodontal ligament and alveolar bone cells that change mechanical force into molecular events (signal transduction) and orthodontic tooth movement (OTM). Osteoblasts and osteoclasts are sensitive environment-to-genome-to-environment communicators...
متن کاملThe effect of caffeine on orthodontic tooth movement in rats
Objective(s): to determine the effect of different doses of caffeine on orthodontic tooth movement (OTM) in rats. Materials and Methods: Forty male 250-300 g Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly divided into four groups of ten animals each and received 0 (control), 1 g/l, 2 g/l and 3 g/l caffeine in tap water for 3 days. Orthodontic appliances were ligated between the maxillary first molars and in...
متن کاملEffect of Ovariectomy on Orthodontic Tooth Movement in Rats
Background and Aim: Estrogen affects the metabolism in females. This study aimed to assess the effect of absence of estrogen on orthodontic tooth movement in rats. Materials and Methods: In this animal study, 55 rats were randomly divided into four groups. Group 1 (n=10) had intact ovaries. In group 2 (n=15), ovaries were intact but the rats were subjected to stress due to tooth preparation. I...
متن کاملMechanisms of tooth eruption and orthodontic tooth movement.
Teeth move through alveolar bone, whether through the normal process of tooth eruption or by strains generated by orthodontic appliances. Both eruption and orthodontics accomplish this feat through similar fundamental biological processes, osteoclastogenesis and osteogenesis, but there are differences that make their mechanisms unique. A better appreciation of the molecular and cellular events ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: The Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences
سال: 2018
ISSN: 1607-551X
DOI: 10.1016/j.kjms.2018.01.007